Investor Epidemic Sentiment and Stock Market Returns - Evidence from the Chinese Stock Market
Author:Zhongqiang Zhou, Lixiang He Author Unit: School of Big Data Application and Economics, Guizhou University of Finance and Economics, Guiyang 550025, Guizhou, China
Abstract:In this paper, the impact of investor epidemic sentiment on stock market returns is explored by analyzing the stock trading data of Chinas A-share market during the period from 20 January 2020 to 8 January 2023 and the statistics in relation to the Covid-19 pandemic. It starts by constructing an index of investor epidemic sentiment through principal component analysis. Then, the vector autoregressive model (VAR) is applied to analyse the relationship between investor epidemic sentiment and A-share market returns. According to the analytical results, the sentiment of investors about the epidemic changes with its dynamics; there is a unidirectional Granger causality present between investor epidemic sentiment and A-share market return; and A-share market return is the Granger cause of investor epidemic sentiment. This paper enriches the construction method of investor sentiment index under the context of public health emergencies, which provides a significant reference to guide investor sentiment scientiffcally and reasonably under public health emergencies while reducing capital market volatility.